Imperforate Anus

Malformation of Anus

Overview

Imperforate anus is a birth defect that develops in the womb during the fifth to seventh weeks of pregnancy. It is a condition in which the opening to the anus is missing or blocked thus making it difficult for the baby to pass stool normally from their body. It is a very serious condition requiring immediate treatment.

Symptoms

The signs and symptoms of imperforate anus are quite visible after birth. They include:

No Stool Passing in First 24 - 48 Hours

No Anal Opening

Anal Opening in Wrong Place

Swollen Abdomen

Causes

The most common causes of imperforate anus include:

Diagnosis

Other than regular physical examination, a doctor may require to perform some tests to determine the best way of treatment. The tests may include:

X-Ray

Spinal Ultrasound

MRI

Echocardiogram

When to See a Doctor

Make an appointment right away if any worrisome symptoms appear.

Treatment

The imperforate anus can only be treated through surgical procedures. A series of surgery is required to fix the anus. A colostomy is performed in order to connect the end of the large intestine to the abdomen wall so that the stool can be collected in a bag. The next procedure involves attaching the rectum to the anus. After a few months, another operation is performed to close the colostomy.

Surgeons at Curadors have successfully performed several such procedures over a period of 15 years. Our partnered facility, Maroof International Hospital has state-of-the-art operation theaters equipped with the world’s most advanced equipment to provide the best quality treatment to our patients.

Risks, Complications & Preventions

Children can experience problems in toilet training and constipation. Stool softeners or laxatives may help in relieving constipation later in life. A high fiber diet that includes fruits, vegetables, juices, whole-wheat grains, and cereals and regular follow-up with a doctor can help prevent any other complications.