Arthritis of Hips & Knees
Wear & Tear of Joints
Overview
Arthritis is inflammation and wear and tear of joints. With the ability to affect one or more than one joint at once, arthritis most commonly affects the joints in the hip and knee. There are two different types of arthritis: osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis can cause pain, swelling, and limited joint movement. Arthritis is one of the common conditions in Pakistan which affects both men and women of all ages.
Symptoms
The signs and symptoms can include:
Stiffness
Swelling
Warmth
Redness
Causes
Normal wear and tear of joints is the most common cause of arthritis. Other reasons can include a reduction in cartilage tissues.
Diagnosis
Depending on the suspected type, a physician may advise getting some tests done which may include:
Laboratory Tests
X-Ray
CT Scan
MRI
Ultrasound
When to See a Doctor
Make an appointment right away if any worrisome symptoms appear.
Treatment
Treatment for arthritis is focused on relieving symptoms and improving joint functionality. Treatment may vary depending on the type of arthritis. It may include medication, therapy, and surgical procedure.
A surgical procedure may vary depending on the type and affected joint. Types of surgical procedures for arthritis of hip and knee joints include arthroscopy, fusion, or joint replacement. Surgical recovery time can include anywhere from three to six months. At Maroof Hospital, a rehabilitation program after surgery is of paramount importance. It is considered as a part of the treatment and starts immediately after surgery in collaboration with our experienced physiotherapists.
Risks, Complications & Preventions
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and weight can reduce the risk of developing arthritis.
Book an Appointment
Dr. Faisal Murad
Chief of Surgery & Laparoscopic Surgery
M.B.B.S., MCPS, FCPS (Surgery), Fellowship Telemedicine
Dr. Mustafa Javed
Orthopedic Surgery
BSc, MBBS, MRCS (Edinburgh, UK), FRCS, Trauma & Orthopedics (Edinburgh, UK), CCT (Yorkshire, UK)
